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Killer whales have been carrying out revenge attacks on boats in Spain. The incidents were similar, commencing with a loss of steering and violent movements of the wheel/ helm, followed by whales breaking the surface near the boats. The UK’s Sun newspaper reported that a “rogue pod” was attacking boats “in REVENGE”. But the ongoing conservation crisis does not explain why some of them suddenly started to behave so bizarrely and apparently aggressively around boats. Sailors were reporting orcas ramming their … A ROGUE orca pod is carrying out revenge a ttacks on boats following a harpoon strike by poachers, an expert has warned. And, as the bluefin gradually recovered, so did the killer whales. It quickly became apparent that they were much bigger than dolphins. “I looked at this animal - and it was jet black and brilliant white.”. “But these guys, they are playing,” he says of the recent encounters between orcas and boats. “If you look at how they respond to one another when they’re in a pod or a group - there’s a seamlessness to their interaction.”. An hour before sunset, one of the crew called out. 9. This website uses cookies. Back in the mid-1990s, Renaud and his colleagues noticed that one of these orca pods had started to steal tuna from tuna boats, eating the bluefin from the end of longlines that trail in the water. Some 60 killer whales live in these waters today, that dipped to just 39 back in 2011, a decline that the Spanish conservation organisation CIRCE found was driven by a crash in bluefin tuna stocks. “The real truth is not either one of those things. Reports of boats being attacked by killer whales along the coast of Spain and Portugal date back to July. Later the same day, a Spanish naval yacht, Mirfak, lost part of its rudder after an encounter with a grouo of orcas under the stern in the Rias Baixas, as it was heading towards Baiona. Scientists and those who are used to sailing the Gibraltar Straits are baffled and concerned about recent attacks on boats in the area by pods (or possibly a particular pod) of orca, The Guardian reported. “So then we were just drifting. The scientists published their conclusions about the identity of the culprits, and immediately there were news reports of the “rogue pod” and the marauding “teenagers”. Others will work together to hunt other, sometimes much larger, whales. And the number of “thefts” from the boats has also gone up. But for David, the skipper who encountered the killer whales, the word “play” sits uncomfortably with what he felt that evening. As investigations into the spate of attacks continue, Spanish authorities are warning sailors to keep their distance from orca pods. A French sailboat and a Spanish Navy vessel were attacked but escaped without any major damage,” the Spanish Maritime Rescue posted on Twitter. © Autonomous Nonprofit Organization “TV-Novosti”, 2005–2021. By Elian Peltier Sept. 20, 2020 “I was definitely preparing to ask the Portuguese coastguard to send a helicopter to get us off.”. The encounter is one of at least 40 similar incidents in the area. In 2010, international regulators slashed the annual catch that was permitted in the Mediterranean Sea. And the game is getting worse and worse.”. It just seems to be something they really like and that’s it.”. In July, a sailing vessel had to be towed back to shore after a group of orcas repeatedly hit and damaged its rudder. That crew also reported the animals bit off part of the rudder. Groups of killer whales have been reported attacking boats off the coasts of Spain and Portugal over the past few months, targeting sailboats from the Strait of Gibraltar in the southern Iberian peninsula to Galicia on Spain's northwestern Atlantic coast. “They always seem to go for the rudder, and I think that’s because it’s a mobile part of the vessel,” Ruth explains. “I think there were six or seven animals, but it seemed like the juvenile ones - the smaller ones - were most active. And for some of the most social animals on Earth, Dr Michael Weiss from the University of Exeter and the Center for Whale Research says, “when they play together, it could be building important social bonds”. I just thought people were scared and were misinterpreting what was happening.”. News reports of orcas attacking boats off the coast of Spain emerged at the start of September, with encounters having started as early as July. Later that same day, a Spanish naval yacht, Mirfak, lost part of its rudder after an encounter with orcas. “They can weigh 4-5 tonnes and when they play they really play,” says Renaud. “There could be an element of play, there could be an element of aggression - of trying to prove themselves.”. During the summer of 2020, the strangest of summers for so many of us, a group of killer whales off the coast of Spain and Portugal began to act very strangely indeed. Ya han sufrido acometida un velero francés y otro de la Armada sin daños mayores #SeguridadNautica (foto no referida al caso) pic.twitter.com/QmHdxAKHKZ. Forget Jaws — this time it’s personal … for orcas. For some two hours, a group of killer whales rammed the underside of the 45ft (13.7m) yacht he was sailing off the coast of Portugal. This revelation caused the headlines to kick up an anthropomorphic notch: killer whales were “orchestrating revenge attacks”, said the New York Post. A group of ‘rogue’ orcas who have been ramming boats off the coasts of Spain and Portugal could be “playing”, according to experts. Life alone in a concrete pool certainly bears little to no resemblance to the natural existence of a wild orca. Humans’ relationship with these orcas though has been on a knife-edge ever since we started fishing for more of that highly prized and highly priced bluefin tuna than appears to have been sustainable. This photo and video line-up showed that three individuals were involved in most of the incidents: juvenile males named in the official orca record as black Gladis, white Gladis and grey Gladis. Spain has suspended yachting off its north-west coast after a series of attacks by orcas ramming into sailing boats in the Atlantic. But when killer whales play, it can be frightening. I’ve seen them attacking sperm whales - that’s aggressive. So far, the researchers have not worked out which family “the three Gladises” belong to. A mysterious spate of attacks by orca whales on boats off Spain's coast has prompted authorities to ban people setting sail from the country's northwestern tip. Although the majority of orcas ignore boats at sea, there are a few in northern Spain that are apparently interested in ramming into them, setting off a string of questions and a bit of apprehension. Throughout the 1960s and 70s, orcas were captured for display in marine parks and, to the delight of thousands of spectators, to perform tricks with a trainer. But there is a bigger reason for Ruth, Renaud and the team to try to adjust the language associated with these incidents. “If that fractures, you’re really in trouble,” he says. La salvamar Betelgeuse remolca hacia A Coruña al último velero afectado por las acometidas de las orcas , el británico Aliana. “If they start behaving in a way we don’t like, then they’re mean, aggressive and evil,” he says. “The noise was really scary. It was so loud that we had to shout.”. But has our overfishing pushed the younger orcas towards playing with boats? “We put up the sail, with the idea that if things really went south, we would have another boat to jump onto.”. There are no recorded accounts of an orca in the wild killing a human. We call it an interaction.”. The biological puzzle of why this is happening remains an important one to solve. Groups of killer whales have been reported attacking boats off the coasts of Spain and Portugal over the past few months, targeting sailboats from the Strait of Gibraltar in the southern Iberian peninsula to Galicia on Spain's northwestern Atlantic coast. So orca behaviour that looks like anger, grief or joy is “probably exactly what they’re experiencing”. A pod of orcas moving toward a boat in northern Spain Credit: Newsflash. Lori thinks we set ourselves up to misunderstand the species entirely by trying to lump their behaviour into simple categories like good or bad, aggressive or playful. The media coverage became stranger - and a little darker - when the scientists also revealed that Gladis white had quite a severe injury on his head: a gash that appeared to have been caused by a boat, possibly by a propeller. Renaud worries that this could be a tipping point that could bring the animals into direct conflict with the fishermen, who may see their livelihoods as well as their safety on the line. 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There are published accounts of the animals smacking seabirds with their flippers and repeatedly catching and releasing them in their mouths. Killer whales have been ramming yachts and boats off the coast of Northern Spain and researchers are puzzled by their behavior. “It’s getting worse and worse,” says Dr Renaud de Stephanis, another biologist involved in the investigation. In other words, they can be in sync in ways that our own brains are not wired to fathom. Her boat needed to be towed to safety as a result of the damage sustained in the attack, which included a destroyed rudder. “It was really scary for the people, I can understand that,” says Ruth. In the past six months there have been at least 40 reported incidents involving orcas off the coasts of Spain and Portugal. The wheel stopped spinning. “I don’t frighten easily and this was terrifying,” skipper David Smith recalls of a late evening in October when his boat was approached by what looked at first like dolphins. While Renaud still rejects the idea of vengeful orcas - or even that the killer whales want to damage the boats at all - he cites decades of research when he suggests this could be part of a cultural shift that is actually helping the animals to survive. A marine investigation is ongoing into a spate of attacks by rogue Killer Whales on sailboats in the Atlantic. It is very likely that overfishing was a driver for these culturally conservative killer whales to develop a whole new predatory culture: seeking out lines to take fish from. “I've seen these orcas grow from babies, I know their life stories, I've never seen or heard of attacks,” University of Seville marine biologist Rocio Espada said. She and her colleagues scanned the brain of a deceased captive orca for a study back in 2004. Small yachts have been ordered to steer clear of a stretch of water off the north-west coast of Spain after at least three boats were damaged by a gang of boisterous orcas. The investigation’s conclusions, the official advice for boats about how to avoid these potentially dangerous interactions - even the news stories - hinge on understanding what drives that animals’ behaviour. Finally, after two hours, as unexpectedly as it started, it all went quiet. But there is one conclusion the scientists have confidently drawn from their investigation and from their years of observing these killer whales: they were playing. But while I was on the phone I could hear them ramming the boat. At one point, one of the larger animals came right to the stern and flipped onto its back – you could see its bright white underside.”. “If they see that they have the power to move something really big, maybe that’s really impressive for them.”. “Killer whales sighted in the Rias Bajas area. Se solicita a embarcaciones que no intenten aproximarse, den amplio resguardo e informen. An orca from the pod believed to be attacking sailboats off the coast of Spain this summer displays scars indicating a harpoon attack, in this shot taken by a whale-watching operation. “I just find it weird. “From what I’m seeing, it’s mainly two of those guys [the Gladises] in particular that are just going crazy,” he says. “And their ability to process information is orders of magnitude faster than ours,” she says. “We would be wrong to impose our sense of right and wrong on any other animal, let alone one with its own developed sense of culture.”. Her 46-foot boat was attacked in July, as a pugnacious pod of killer whales spun her boat 180 degrees and disabled the engine, causing it to drift into the Strait of Gibraltar shipping lanes where it had to wait an hour and a half for rescue. And they were behaving very strangely. “He said: ‘It looks like we have some large dolphins,’” recalls David. Renaud, though, does admit being frustrated and genuinely worried by the orcas’ behaviour. Killer whale pods have been attacking boats in Spain and Portugal since July (Credit: Spanish Ministry of Transport, Mobility, and Urban Agenda) Killer whales, or orcas, are the largest members of the oceanic dolphin family. It is a situation playing out around the world. This specific population of orcas is listed as critically endangered and protected by law. A killer whale broke the surface at the side of the boat and he says that for 45 minutes, the animals bashed and chewed at the rudder, spinning the boat around. As the wheel spun back and forth, he thought the animals might be about to dislodge the rudder stock - a steering column through the hull of the boat. Ruth now works at the Madeira Whale Museum, but she studied this population of orcas for six years - they were the subject of her PhD. Behind international headlines about “rogue killer whales”, “orchestrated” orca attacks and the videos shared thousands of times on social media, there is a forensic marine science investigation that is still trying to work out what is driving these complex, intelligent and highly social marine mammals to behave in this way. “They love it. Through his conservation research organisation, CIRCE, he carried out work that helped the animals garner their officially protected status. “We can’t characterise them in one dimension. A female orca leaps from the water while breaching in Puget Sound west of Seattle. Over the past two months, orcas have damaged around a dozen boats off of Spain and Portugal, baffling marine biologists and sailors. With their VHF radio out of range, they had to use the satellite phone to contact the coastguard, who advised them to switch off the motor and take down the sails. Several scientists think the killers of the deep are attacking yachts and boats due to injuries several of them sustained over the summer from rudders, according to The Guardian. All rights reserved. Spain's maritime rescue service uploaded video of fresh attacks Monday, sharing haunting footage of the killer whales toying with yet another victim. Most have taken place off Spain’s north-west coast, but six vessels were rammed by the mammals in the Straits of Gibraltar and five in Portuguese waters. Radioaviso en Rías Bajas por avistamiento de orcas en zona. But one killer whale, a large male called Tilikum who spent most of his life at SeaWorld in Orlando, Florida, brought the issue global headlines when he was involved in the deaths of three people. Se movilizó la LS Langosteira de #CruzRoja que lo remolcó hasta Cedeira pic.twitter.com/2lKKQMOQd5, Os mostramos otro vídeo grabado por el velero Urki I de madrugada. Last year, a juvenile that he thinks is probably one of the same animals repeatedly chased his small boat with its face pushed up to the propeller of its outboard motor. The boat was 20 miles (32.2km) off Porto, at least three hours from the Portuguese coast. No sound for five minutes, then nothing for 10. As the light faded, the reverberating thuds from beneath the boat continued. The giant mammals traveled alongside the boat in San Sebastian Credit: Newsflash. The force that we experienced, it must have hurt them,” he says. “The thing is - we don’t know what came first, the injury or the first incident with a boat.”. Baffled scientists are trying to work out why killer whales seem to have declared war on Spanish fishing boats. 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The two scientists are now part of a group carrying out an informal investigation into this strange, potentially dangerous behaviour. By Peter Janssen September 14, 2020 Orcas, aka killer whales, have attacked several boats off the coasts of Spain and Portugal in the past few months, and marine scientists are trying to figure out why. Neuroscientist Lori Marino, president of the Whale Sanctuary Project, is one of the few people to have seen inside the brain of a killer whale. Think your friends would be interested? The black and white orcas, the largest in … David’s job, since he “quit the rat race to sail” back in 2013, is to deliver new boats to where their owners want them moored. “They’re young males, they’re going to be rambunctious,” says Lori. Renaud and Ruth used to work together on orca research; Renaud has been studying this population of killer whales since the 1990s. The 2013 movie Blackfish made the case that Tilikum suffered mental trauma because of life in captivity, and that drove him to attack people. Three orcas rammed a boat off the coast of Spain as it was travelling to Scotland. Sailor Victoria Morris described what she dubbed an "orchestrated" attack by a group of nine orcas which surrounded her boat and rammed it for over an hour. “I just didn’t believe it at all at first,” says Dr Ruth Esteban, a softly spoken marine scientist who chooses her words carefully, not keen to speculate about something as multi-faceted and complex as orca behaviour. La emergencia sucedió 4 millas al NW de Cedeira #SeguridadNáuticapic.twitter.com/NbzjlZw0s3, Otro vídeo del ataque de las orcas al Urki I #SeguridadNáuticapic.twitter.com/unWxcr894j. The attack lasted over an hour, and Morris feared she would have to … Families generally stick closely together, with long-lived grandmothers helping to raise young and to teach youngsters to hunt. So can any scientist, documentary-maker or sailor understand the mind of such a complex and intelligent marine predator? In September, a man sailing his boat home to Scotland from Spain suddenly had the wheel spun out of his hands. Velero Urki I informó a las 3.07h que estaba siendo atacado por un grupo de orcas; le rompieron el timón y solicitó remolque. Orcas each have a uniquely shaped pale grey saddle patch behind their dorsal fin, which from the surface serves as a killer whale “fingerprint”. Pods of orcas have been attacking boats, causing damage. Fellow sailor, 31-year-old Spaniard Alfonso Gomez-Jordana Martin, reported a similar experience less than a week prior, when a pod of four orcas attacked his 40-foot boat for over an hour and “nearly dislocated the helmsman’s shoulder and spun the whole yacht through 120 degrees.”. They seemed to be going for the rudder, the wheel would just start spinning really fast every time there was an impact.”. 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